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Biochemical evaluation of lipoxygenase pathway of soybean plants submitted to wounding Rev. Bras. Fisiol. Veg.
VIEIRA,ANGÉLICA APARECIDA; OLIVEIRA,MARIA GORETI DE ALMEIDA; JOSÉ,INES CHAMEL; PIOVESAN,NEWTON DENIZ; REZENDE,SEBASTIÃO TAVARES DE; MOREIRA,MAURILIO ALVES; BARROS,EVERALDO GONÇALVES DE.
Leaf lipoxygenases (LOX) are involved with important physiological processes such as plant growth and development, senescence, biosynthesis of regulatory molecules, and response to pathogens and insects. We did a biochemical evaluation of the LOX pathway of soybean leaves submitted to wounding in a normal genotype (IAC-100) and its counterpart lacking seed LOX (IAC-100 TN). Our results indicate that LOX activities in the different pHs and temperatures tended to be higher in the wounded plants compared to their respective controls. The K M app values at 168 h after wounding reached a minimum in both genotypes indicating that the plants respond by changing the leaf LOX pool. There was an increase on protease inhibitor levels in all time points after...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lipoxygenases; Soybean; Mechanical wounding.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-31312001000100001
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Chemical and physical composition of grain-type and food-type soybean for food processing PAB
Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio da; Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes Concórdia; Prudêncio,Sandra Helena.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical and physical characteristics of grains of soybean (Glycine max) cultivars for food processing. The soybean cultivars evaluated were: grain-type - BRS 133 and BRS 258; food-type - BRS 213 (null lipoxygenases), BRS 267 (vegetable-type) and BRS 216 (small grain size). BRS 267 and BRS 216 cultivars showed higher protein content, indicating that they could promote superior nutritional value. BRS 213 cultivar showed the lowest lipoxygenase activity, and BRS 267, the lowest hexanal content. These characteristics can improve soyfood flavor. After cooking, BRS 267 cultivar grains presented a higher content of aglycones (more biologically active form of isoflavones) and oleic acid, which makes it proper for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Amino acids; Fatty acids; Hexanal; Isoflavones; Lipoxygenases; Sugars.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000700019
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Relationships among sensory analysis, isoflavone and hexanal contents of soymilk powder BABT
Silva,Josemeyre Bonifácio da; Felberg,Ilana; Carrão-Panizzi,Mercedes Concórdia; Lee,Soo Young; Prudencio,Sandra Helena.
The objective of this work was to study the sensory attributes and their relationships with isoflavones and hexanal contents of soymilks made in laboratory and commercial samples. The laboratory soymilk samples showed cooked grain and cotton candy aroma and cooked grain, malty and sweetness flavor (a mild flavor). The commercial samples presented stronger roasted soy, rancid, sesame seeds and fishy aroma and roasted soy, sesame seeds and bitterness flavor, and bitter taste (closed nose) and starchy texture. No differences were noted among laboratory soymilks, denoting inactivation of lipoxygenases enzymes in the soymilks process. There were differences between the samples prepared in laboratory and commercial soymilks, which was due to several factors...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quantitative descriptive analysis; Hexanal; Lipoxygenases; Vegetable type soybean; Isoflavones.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500025
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